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精神分裂症与性功能

Schizophrenia and sexual functioning.

作者信息

Verhulst J, Schneidman B

出版信息

Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1981 Apr;32(4):259-62. doi: 10.1176/ps.32.4.259.

Abstract

To address the scarcity of literature on the sexual functioning of schizophrenic patients, two therapists interviewed 20 schizophrenic patients in a community mental health center's inpatient unit. In a context designed to make the patients feel safe and to encourage rapport, patients were asked about sexual dysfunctions, sexual norms, relationship patterns, and drug-related sexual side-effects. The therapists' impressions were that the data obtained were as reliable as similar information obtained from patients presenting to a sexual dysfunction clinic, that the incidence of sexual dysfunction among these schizophrenic patients was no different from that among the general population, and that the manifest sexual relationship problems were due to lack of social skills and deterioration of social functioning, rather than to a primary, structural impairment specific to schizophrenia.

摘要

为了解决关于精神分裂症患者性功能的文献稀缺问题,两名治疗师在一家社区心理健康中心的住院部对20名精神分裂症患者进行了访谈。在营造让患者感到安全并鼓励融洽关系的环境中,向患者询问了性功能障碍、性规范、关系模式以及药物相关性副作用。治疗师的印象是,所获得的数据与从性功能障碍诊所的患者那里获得的类似信息一样可靠,这些精神分裂症患者中性功能障碍的发生率与普通人群无异,明显的性关系问题是由于社交技能缺乏和社会功能退化,而非精神分裂症特有的原发性结构损伤。

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