Hatten M E
J Cell Biol. 1981 Apr;89(1):54-61. doi: 10.1083/jcb.89.1.54.
Four carbohydrate derivatives of poly-D-lysine have been synthesized and assayed as substrates for the tissue culture of embryonic mouse cerebellar cells. On poly-beta-(D-glucopyranosyl)-poly-D-lysine and on poly-beta-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-poly-D-lysine, dissociated cerebellar cells formed a monolayer. On poly-beta-(D-galactopyranosyl)-poly-D-lysine, cellular aggregates were formed and cables of processes were extended between the aggregates. On poly-beta-(L-fucosyl)-poly-D-lysine, cerebellar cells failed to attach and died within 24 h. On poly-(N-acetyl)-poly-D-lysine, cell attachment was identical to that on poly-D-lysine. At low concentrations of underivatized poly-D-lysine (0.5-2.0 microgram/ml) dissociated embryonic cerebellar cells formed cellular aggregates, whereas at higher concentrations of poly-D-lysine monolayering was extensive.
已合成了四种聚-D-赖氨酸的碳水化合物衍生物,并将其作为胚胎小鼠小脑细胞组织培养的底物进行了测定。在聚-β-(D-吡喃葡萄糖基)-聚-D-赖氨酸和聚-β-(N-乙酰-D-葡糖胺基)-聚-D-赖氨酸上,解离的小脑细胞形成了单层。在聚-β-(D-吡喃半乳糖基)-聚-D-赖氨酸上,形成了细胞聚集体,并且在聚集体之间延伸出突起束。在聚-β-(L-岩藻糖基)-聚-D-赖氨酸上,小脑细胞未能附着并在24小时内死亡。在聚-(N-乙酰)-聚-D-赖氨酸上,细胞附着情况与在聚-D-赖氨酸上相同。在低浓度的未衍生化聚-D-赖氨酸(0.5 - 2.0微克/毫升)下,解离的胚胎小脑细胞形成细胞聚集体,而在较高浓度的聚-D-赖氨酸下,单层形成广泛。