Papaloucas A, Kotoulas I G, Paradelis A G
Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 1981 Jan-Feb;3(1):29-32.
The clinical efficacy of the prophylactic use of cephradine was evaluated prospectively in 118 women who underwent cesarean section. The patients of the cephradine group had a significantly lower (p less than 0.01) postoperative morbidity rate (17.79%) as compared with the control group (51.06%). The mean hospitalization time was also significantly shorter (p less than 0.01) in the cephradine group (7.2 +/- 0.13) than in the control group (10.9 +/- 0.23). Cephradine was proved to be an effective antimicrobial agent for chemoprophylaxis, due to its wide antimicrobial spectrum, beta-lactamase resistance, low percentage protein binding, large volume of distribution and non metabolic degradation.
前瞻性评估了118例行剖宫产术的女性预防性使用头孢拉定的临床疗效。头孢拉定组患者的术后发病率(17.79%)显著低于对照组(51.06%)(p<0.01)。头孢拉定组的平均住院时间(7.2±0.13)也显著短于对照组(10.9±0.23)(p<0.01)。由于头孢拉定具有抗菌谱广、耐β-内酰胺酶、蛋白结合率低、分布容积大及无代谢降解等特点,被证明是一种有效的预防性抗菌药物。