Hunninghake D B, Probstfield J L, Crow L O, Isaacson S O
Metabolism. 1981 Jun;30(6):605-9. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(81)90140-2.
The effects of 2.0 g of clofibrate and 15, 20 and 30 g of colestipol on plasma lipid and lipoprotein levels were evaluated in adult patients with Type IIa hyperlipoproteinemia. Clofibrate treatment was associated with decreases in 11.0% in plasma cholesterol. 15.2% in LDL cholesterol, 26.1% in triglycerides, and an 11.3% increase in HDL cholesterol. The reductions in total cholesterol with the various doses of colestipol ranged from 11.9 to 17.8% and reductions in LDL cholesterol ranged from 16.1 to 27.3%. Colestipol treatment was not associated with any significant change in HDL cholesterol levels and minor increases in triglycerides. The addition of clofibrate to patients receiving colestipol resulted in a significant increase in HDL cholesterol and a decrease in triglycerides, but no additional reduction in total or LDL cholesterol.
在患有IIa型高脂蛋白血症的成年患者中,评估了2.0克氯贝丁酯以及15克、20克和30克考来烯胺对血浆脂质和脂蛋白水平的影响。氯贝丁酯治疗使血浆胆固醇降低了11.0%,低密度脂蛋白胆固醇降低了15.2%,甘油三酯降低了26.1%,高密度脂蛋白胆固醇增加了11.3%。不同剂量考来烯胺使总胆固醇降低的幅度在11.9%至17.8%之间,低密度脂蛋白胆固醇降低的幅度在16.1%至27.3%之间。考来烯胺治疗与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平的任何显著变化均无关联,甘油三酯仅有小幅升高。在接受考来烯胺治疗的患者中添加氯贝丁酯,导致高密度脂蛋白胆固醇显著增加,甘油三酯降低,但总胆固醇或低密度脂蛋白胆固醇并未进一步降低。