自发性胆囊外穿孔（作者译）

[Spontaneous external gallbladder perforation (author's transl)].

作者信息

Nöldge G, Wimmer B, Kirchner R

出版信息

Rontgenblatter. 1981 Apr;34(4):128-32.

Abstract

Spontaneous perforation of the gallbladder is one complication of cholelithiasis. There is a greater occurrence of free perforation in the peritoneal cavity with biliary peritonitis, followed by the perforation into the stomach, small intestine and colon. A single case of the nowadays rare spontaneous perforation in and through the abdominal wall will be reported. Spontaneous gallbladder perforation appears nearly asymptomatic in its clinical course because of absent biliary peritonitis.

摘要

胆囊自发性穿孔是胆石症的一种并发症。胆囊向腹膜腔游离穿孔并伴有胆汁性腹膜炎的情况更为常见，其次是穿孔进入胃、小肠和结肠。本文将报告一例如今较为罕见的经腹壁自发性穿孔病例。由于不存在胆汁性腹膜炎，胆囊自发性穿孔在临床过程中几乎没有症状。