Mitchell J C
Contact Dermatitis. 1981 Mar;7(2):98-104. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1981.tb03987.x.
Mixes for patch testing conserve space and time. History and current usage of mixes are reviewed with comments on stability, concentration, consistency, use of infrequent allergens, vehicles and ingredients of mixes. Phenomena of 'aging', 'maturity', 'balance' 'stability' and 'quenching' have been studied elsewhere for naturally occurring mixes such as aroma chemicals (fragrances and flavorings). Little is known about any such changes for mixes of chemicals made for patch test purposes. The correct concentration of mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT) for MBT mix is discussed.
用于斑贴试验的混合制剂节省空间和时间。本文回顾了混合制剂的历史和当前应用情况,并对其稳定性、浓度、一致性、罕见变应原的使用、载体及成分进行了评论。“老化”“成熟”“平衡”“稳定”及“猝灭”等现象已在其他地方针对天然存在的混合制剂(如香料化学品(香料和调味剂))进行了研究。对于用于斑贴试验目的的化学品混合制剂的此类变化知之甚少。文中讨论了巯基苯并噻唑(MBT)混合制剂中MBT的正确浓度。