Heim M E, Fiene R, Schick E, Wolpert E, Queisser W
J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1981;100(1):113-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00405909.
Ten patients with advanced renal carcinoma were treated by ifosfamide (50-60 mg/kd/day x 5 days). The treatment was repeated every 4 weeks and continued until progression appeared. Two patients came into partial remission, two had subjective improvement, and six did not respond. Seven patients developed acute psychopathological symptoms during the first ifosfamide-cycle. Five patients had visual and paranoid hallucinations, four patients were completely confused. Follow-up for up to 10 weeks showed a persisting organic brain syndrome in five patients.
10例晚期肾癌患者接受了异环磷酰胺治疗(50 - 60毫克/千克/天,共5天)。每4周重复一次治疗,持续至病情进展。2例患者出现部分缓解,2例有主观改善,6例无反应。7例患者在第一个异环磷酰胺治疗周期出现急性精神病理症状。5例患者有视觉和妄想性幻觉,4例患者完全意识混乱。长达10周的随访显示5例患者存在持续性器质性脑综合征。