Gaines T, Morris R
Percept Mot Skills. 1978 Oct;47(2):399-402. doi: 10.2466/pms.1978.47.2.399.
This study investigated relationships between MMPI scale elevations and WAIS subtest deviation scores and Full Scale intelligence quotients in 272 psychiatric patients. Analysis indicated few significant relationships between MMPI elevations and WAIS deviation scores, especially when compared with the high proportion of significant relationships found between demographic variables and WAIS measures. MMPI elevations were significantly related to Full Scale IQ. Although the results do not support the idea that specific WAIS subtest scores are related to psychopathology, they do support the idea that general intelligence is negatively related to psychopathology.
本研究调查了272名精神科患者明尼苏达多相人格调查表（MMPI）量表得分、韦氏成人智力量表（WAIS）分测验偏差分数与全量表智商之间的关系。分析表明，MMPI得分与WAIS偏差分数之间几乎没有显著关系，尤其是与人口统计学变量和WAIS测量结果之间发现的高比例显著关系相比。MMPI得分与全量表智商显著相关。虽然结果不支持特定的WAIS分测验分数与精神病理学相关的观点，但它们确实支持一般智力与精神病理学呈负相关的观点。
