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[成人胸骨旁淋巴结的解剖与形态]

[Anatomy and topography of the parasternal lymph nodes in the adult].

作者信息

Sapin M R, Shvedavchenko A I

出版信息

Vopr Onkol. 1981;27(5):66-70.

PMID:7245676
Abstract

A topographo-anatomical study of parasternal lymph nodes in male and female humans, aged 22--85, carried out. Lymph nodes were identified by preparation method, following interstitial injection of Jerota's blue fluid into mammary tissue, diaphragmatic surface of the liver, pleura, pericardium and diaphragm. The numbers of parasternal lymph nodes were determined for each age bracket of males and females. Parasternal lymph nodes at the level of intercostal spaces and costal cartilages on both sides of the sternum were counted. Relatively more lymph nodes were found at the right-hand side than at the left. There are relatively more parasternal lymph nodes at the level of three upper intercostal spaces on both sides of the sternum; these nodes are larger, too.

摘要

对年龄在22至85岁的男性和女性胸骨旁淋巴结进行了地形解剖学研究。在向乳腺组织、肝脏膈面、胸膜、心包和膈肌间质注射耶罗塔氏蓝色液体后,通过制备方法识别淋巴结。确定了男性和女性各年龄组的胸骨旁淋巴结数量。对胸骨两侧肋间隙和肋软骨水平的胸骨旁淋巴结进行计数。发现右侧的淋巴结相对比左侧多。在胸骨两侧上三个肋间隙水平的胸骨旁淋巴结相对较多;这些淋巴结也更大。

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