Dittrich H, Atefie K
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1981 Jan 23;93(2):60-3.
497 patients undergoing gastroscopy were tested for RIA for HBs antigen, HBs antibody and HBc antibody. In 21.9% of these patients (women 19.6%, men 23.3%) one of these tests was positive. The high frequency of positive HBc antibody is remarkable. 7% of our patients (women 7.8%, men 6.3%) were HBs antigen positive and, therefore, a source of infection for doctors and nurses of an endoscopic unit. The results are comparable with studies from other units reported in the literature.
对497例接受胃镜检查的患者进行了乙肝表面抗原、乙肝表面抗体和乙肝核心抗体的放射免疫分析检测。在这些患者中，21.9%（女性为19.6%，男性为23.3%）的其中一项检测呈阳性。乙肝核心抗体阳性的高频率值得注意。我们的患者中有7%（女性为7.8%，男性为6.3%）乙肝表面抗原呈阳性，因此是内镜科室医生和护士的感染源。这些结果与文献中报道的其他科室的研究结果相当。
