Andersen E, Isager H
Scand J Haematol. 1978 Oct;21(4):273-7.
In young adults with Hodgkin's disease, cell mediated immunity (CMI) was evaluated retrospectively from their health records. The register of records from the school health service of the Copenhagen Council was scrutinized in order to find the records of those with HD born between 1930 and 1950 in whom the disease had been diagnosed between 1943 and 1975. Whenever possible, three controls were selected from the register for each case; they were comparable in respect of sex, year and month of birth and socio-economic background. The material consisted of 63 cases and 182 controls. Information regarding BCG-vaccinations, tuberculin skin-tests, the frequency of tuberculosis, bacterial and viral diseases, and of tonsilectomy, adenoidectomy and appendectomy was obtained from the school health records. 2 HD patients have had tuberculosis versus none in the control group. Complications to or prolonged course of viral diseases were reported neither in HD patients nor in controls. No significant differences were found in the frequency of BCG-vaccination, tuberculin reactivity, viral and bacterial diseases, adenoidectomy, tonsilectomy and appendectomy. Therefore our findings do not support the concept of a pre-morbid CMI deficiency state in HD.
在患有霍奇金病的年轻成年人中,通过他们的健康记录对细胞介导免疫(CMI)进行了回顾性评估。对哥本哈根市议会学校健康服务的记录登记册进行了审查,以查找1930年至1950年出生且在1943年至1975年期间被诊断出患有霍奇金病的患者记录。只要有可能,为每个病例从登记册中选取三名对照;他们在性别、出生年份和月份以及社会经济背景方面具有可比性。该材料包括63例病例和182名对照。从学校健康记录中获取了有关卡介苗接种、结核菌素皮肤试验、结核病、细菌和病毒疾病的发病频率,以及扁桃体切除术、腺样体切除术和阑尾切除术的信息。2例霍奇金病患者曾患结核病,而对照组无此情况。霍奇金病患者和对照组均未报告病毒疾病的并发症或病程延长情况。在卡介苗接种频率、结核菌素反应性、病毒和细菌疾病、腺样体切除术、扁桃体切除术和阑尾切除术方面未发现显著差异。因此,我们的研究结果不支持霍奇金病存在病前细胞介导免疫缺陷状态这一概念。