Maj J, Sypniewska M
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1980 Jul-Aug;32(4):475-84.
Mepiprazole, a phenylpiperazine derivative, strongly antagonizes the behavioral syndromes evolved by 5-hydroxytrypotophan. The drug did not affect the serotonin neurons in the preparation of flexor reflex of the hind paw of the spinal rat: in higher doses it depressed the reflex showing noradrenolytic properties. Mepiprazole antagonized the fenfluramine-induced hyperthermia, depressed spontaneous locomotor activity, produce hypothermia and was inactive in the despair test. The results suggest that mepiprazol may have noradenolytic properties; its possible influence on the serotonergic system is masked by noradrenolytic properties and hence difficult to demonstrate.
美哌隆,一种苯基哌嗪衍生物,强烈拮抗由5-羟色氨酸引发的行为综合征。该药物对脊髓大鼠后爪屈肌反射制备中的5-羟色胺能神经元无影响:高剂量时它会抑制反射,显示出去甲肾上腺素能阻断特性。美哌隆拮抗芬氟拉明诱导的体温过高,抑制自发运动活性,导致体温过低,且在绝望试验中无活性。结果表明美哌隆可能具有去甲肾上腺素能阻断特性;其对5-羟色胺能系统的可能影响被去甲肾上腺素能阻断特性所掩盖,因此难以证明。