腐蚀性食管灼伤与食管癌
Caustic burns and carcinoma of the esophagus.
作者信息
Hopkins R A, Postlethwait R W
出版信息
Ann Surg. 1981 Aug;194(2):146-8. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198108000-00005.
Abstract
A history of caustic injury was obtained in 12 of 846 patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. The average age was 52.8 years; the interval from injury to development of carcinoma was 45.8 years. Nine of the 12 carcinomas were in the midthoracic segment. Resection was possible in nine patients, with two surviving over ten years. A survey of reported series with this association confirms the increased resection rate and probability of long survival compared with the usual carcinoma of the esophagus.
摘要
在846例食管鳞状细胞癌患者中，有12例有腐蚀性损伤史。平均年龄为52.8岁；从损伤到癌发生的间隔时间为45.8年。12例癌中有9例位于胸段中部。9例患者可行手术切除，其中2例存活超过10年。对报道的有这种关联的系列研究进行的一项调查证实，与普通食管癌相比，切除率和长期存活概率有所增加。
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