Hooper G, Buxton R A, Gillespie W J
Injury. 1981 Jan;12(4):283-7. doi: 10.1016/0020-1383(81)90202-3.
We have reviewed 106 fractures of the tibia with an intact fibula. Most patients were treated in above-knee plaster casts and allowed to walk. Only 2 fractures failed to unite and there were 4 refractures. In 27 patients (25 per cent) the fracture healed with more than 5 degrees of varus angulation. The cause of this deformity and its prevention are discussed.