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溴化氧托品用于支气管哮喘:抗胆碱能支气管扩张剂溴化氧托品定量气雾剂与干粉吸入剂在预防乙酰胆碱和组胺激发方面的比较

Oxytropium bromide in bronchial asthma: comparison of metered dose inhaler and powder inhalation of the anticholinergic bronchodilator oxytropium bromide in protection against acetylcholine and histamine provocation.

作者信息

Beumer H M, Grieben C, Schuijt C, Siebelink J

出版信息

Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1981 Apr;19(4):168-70.

PMID:7263104
Abstract

A marked protective effect of 0.2 mg oxytropium bromide (Ba 253), administered by inhalation, was observed against experimental provocation with a 3% acetylcholine solution. There is no difference between application by means of a metered dose inhaler or by means of powder inhalation. There is no marked protective effect of 0.2 mg oxytropium bromide administered by inhalation (aerosol or powder) against experimental provocation with a 0.3% histamine solution.

摘要

观察到通过吸入给予0.2毫克奥昔托溴铵(Ba 253)对3%乙酰胆碱溶液的实验性激发具有显著的保护作用。通过定量吸入器给药或通过干粉吸入给药之间没有差异。通过吸入(气雾剂或干粉)给予0.2毫克奥昔托溴铵对0.3%组胺溶液的实验性激发没有显著保护作用。

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