枢椎椎弓骨折。基于131例病例分析的分类。
Fractures of the ring of the axis. A classification based on the analysis of 131 cases.
作者信息
Effendi B, Roy D, Cornish B, Dussault R G, Laurin C A
出版信息
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1981;63-B(3):319-27. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.63B3.7263741.
Abstract
The retrospective analysis of 131 patients suffering from a fracture of the ring of the axis is reported. The injury was classified into three types according to radiological displacement and stability. Associated injuries and neurological deficit are discussed and a theory of pathogenesis presented. Guidelines for the management of each type of fracture are proposed.
摘要
报告了对131例枢椎环骨折患者的回顾性分析。根据放射学移位和稳定性将损伤分为三种类型。讨论了相关损伤和神经功能缺损，并提出了发病机制理论。针对每种骨折类型提出了治疗指南。
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