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肝微粒体酶对人粪便提取物致突变性的改变。

Alteration of the mutagenicity of human fecal extracts by hepatic microsomal enzymes.

作者信息

Ehrich M, Aswell J E, Wilkins T D

出版信息

J Toxicol Environ Health. 1981 Jan;7(1):107-15. doi: 10.1080/15287398109529962.

Abstract

Human fecal extracts obtain substances mutagenic to Salmonella typhimurium TA 100. The mutagenicity of these extracts can be reduced enzymatically by inducible mammalian microsomal enzymes. Liver homogenates from rats administered the polychlorinated biphenyl mixture of Aroclor 1254 and corn oil were both effective, relative to the quantity of microsomal protein available in the enzyme preparation.

摘要

人类粪便提取物含有对鼠伤寒沙门氏菌TA 100具有致突变性的物质。这些提取物的致突变性可通过诱导型哺乳动物微粒体酶进行酶促降低。相对于酶制剂中可用的微粒体蛋白量,给大鼠施用多氯联苯混合物Aroclor 1254和玉米油后获得的肝脏匀浆均有效。

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