Kamprad F, Pfeiffer J
Z Urol Nephrol. 1978 Aug;71(8):541-6.
The investigation reports on the frequency of radiogenic changes after high dosage radiotherapy of carcinomata of the urinary bladder carried out on 109 patients. Severe changes on urinary bladders and rectum were established in ca. 15% of the patients, 61.5% were clinically without any complaints. The importance of the single focus dose for the complication rate is proved and an adequate radiotherapy regime for the reduction of late sequelae is recommended. With regard to the necessity of the telecobalt irradiation one must cope with smaller lesions.
该调查报告了对109例膀胱癌患者进行高剂量放射治疗后放射性改变的发生率。约15%的患者膀胱和直肠出现严重改变,61.5%的患者临床上无任何不适。证实了单次聚焦剂量对并发症发生率的重要性,并推荐了适当的放射治疗方案以减少晚期后遗症。关于远距离钴照射的必要性,必须应对较小的病变。