Belka D E
Percept Mot Skills. 1981 Jun;52(3):899-902. doi: 10.2466/pms.1981.52.3.899.
Multiple regression equations were generated to predict cognitive achievement for 40 children (ages 57 to 68 mo.) 1 yr. after administration of a battery of 6 perceptual and perceptual-motor tests to determine if previous results from Toledo could be replicated. Regression equations generated from maximum R2 improvement techniques indicated that performance at prekindergarten is useful for prediction of cognitive performance (total score and total score without the copying subtest on the Metropolitan Readiness Tests) 1 yr. later at the end of kindergarten. The optimal battery included scores on auditory perception, fine perceptual-motor, and gross perceptual-motor tasks. The moderate predictive power of the equations obtained was compared with high predictive power generated in the Toledo study.
生成了多元回归方程,以预测40名儿童(年龄在57至68个月之间)在进行一系列6项感知和感知运动测试一年后的认知成绩,目的是确定能否复制托莱多之前的研究结果。从最大R2改进技术生成的回归方程表明,学前班的表现有助于预测一年后幼儿园结束时的认知表现(大都会准备测试的总分以及不包括抄写子测试的总分)。最佳测试组合包括听觉感知、精细感知运动和粗大感知运动任务的得分。将所得方程的中等预测能力与托莱多研究中产生的高预测能力进行了比较。