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[出生后发育过程中牛小脑皮质和髓质的神经胶质构筑学]

[Glioarchitectonics of the cerebellar cortex and medulla of cows during postnatal development].

作者信息

Lakomy M

出版信息

Pol Arch Weter. 1980;22(3):433-43.

PMID:7267397
Abstract

For the studies 2 cerebella of newborn calves and 4 cerebella of 4-week-old calves, and 1-, 3-, 6-, 10- and 14-year-old cows were used at a time. Paraffin cerebellum sections cut with a microtome were stained with hematoxylin and eosin and after Klüver Barrer's method as well as impregnated after the method of Klatzo, Ramon Moliner and Robain. In the material studied, glioarchitectonics of the cortex and medullary substance of the cerebellum was described. Morphological features of astrocytes, oligodendrocytes (light, medium stained, and dark) and microglia cells (round and pericytes) were described in the glia occurring in these parts of the cerebellum. In the particle layer and in that of purkinje cells morphological features of Fananas and Bergman cells, representing a variety of astrocytes, were described. Because of a great similarity of glia cells to granular, basket and stellate cells of the cerebellum, morphological features of these neurons were also described, giving a particulate attention to the differences in the structure of the latter and glia cells.

摘要

在这些研究中,每次使用新生小牛的2个小脑、4周龄小牛的4个小脑,以及1岁、3岁、6岁、10岁和14岁母牛的小脑。用切片机切出的小脑石蜡切片用苏木精和伊红染色,并按照克吕弗-巴雷尔法染色,同时按照克拉佐、拉蒙·莫利纳和罗班的方法进行浸染。在所研究的材料中,描述了小脑皮质和髓质的神经胶质构筑。描述了在小脑这些部位出现的神经胶质中星形胶质细胞、少突胶质细胞(浅色、中等染色和深色)和小胶质细胞(圆形和周细胞)的形态特征。在颗粒层和浦肯野细胞层中,描述了代表各种星形胶质细胞的法纳纳斯细胞和伯格曼细胞的形态特征。由于神经胶质细胞与小脑的颗粒细胞、篮状细胞和星形细胞非常相似,因此也描述了这些神经元的形态特征,并特别关注了后者与神经胶质细胞结构上的差异。

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