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6-甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢-β-咔啉的摄取及其对血小板中5-羟色胺摄取和释放的影响。

The uptake of 6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-beta-carboline and its effect on 5-hydroxytryptamine uptake and release in blood platelets.

作者信息

Airaksinen M M, Huang J T, Ho B T, Taylor D, Walker K

出版信息

Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1978 Nov;43(5):375-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1978.tb02281.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0773.1978.tb02281.x
PMID:726902
Abstract

The uptake of 6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-beta-carboline (6-MeOTHBC, 5-methoxytryptoline) by rabbit blood platelets was studied by using 3H-labelled compound. A high rate active uptake (Km 6.6 micron), which was inhibited by 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and cinnanserine, and a slow rate uptake, not inhibited by 5-HT were observed. The intracellular distribution of 3H-6-MeOTHBC in platelets clearly differed from that of 14C-5-HT. 6-MeOTHBC also competitively inhibited the high-rate active (but not the slow passive) uptake of 14C-5-HT, being more active than 5-HT itself. The spontaneous release of the newly taken-up 14C-5-HT from platelets was increased only with high concentrations of 6-MeOTHBC.

摘要

采用³H标记的化合物研究了家兔血小板对6-甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢-β-咔啉(6-MeOTHBC,5-甲氧基色胺)的摄取。观察到一种高速率的主动摄取(Km为6.6微米),该摄取被5-羟色胺(5-HT)和肉桂赛宁抑制,以及一种5-HT不抑制的低速率摄取。血小板中³H-6-MeOTHBC的细胞内分布与¹⁴C-5-HT的明显不同。6-MeOTHBC还竞争性抑制¹⁴C-5-HT的高速率主动摄取(但不抑制低速率被动摄取),其活性比5-HT本身更强。仅在高浓度的6-MeOTHBC作用下,新摄取的¹⁴C-5-HT从血小板中的自发释放才会增加。

相似文献

1
The uptake of 6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-beta-carboline and its effect on 5-hydroxytryptamine uptake and release in blood platelets.6-甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢-β-咔啉的摄取及其对血小板中5-羟色胺摄取和释放的影响。
Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1978 Nov;43(5):375-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1978.tb02281.x.
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Tetrahydro-beta-carbolines and corresponding tryptamines: In vitro inhibition of serotonin and dopamine uptake by human blood platelets.四氢-β-咔啉及相应的色胺:人血小板对血清素和多巴胺摄取的体外抑制作用
Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1980 Apr;46(4):308-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1980.tb02459.x.
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Evaluation of two distinctive beta-carbolines on serotonin binding in human platelets.
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5-Methoxytryptoline, a competitive endocoid acting at [3H]imipramine recognition sites in human platelets.5-甲氧基色胺,一种作用于人血小板中[3H]丙咪嗪识别位点的竞争性内源性物质。
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Tetrahydro-beta-carbolines and corresponding tryptamines: In vitro inhibition of serotonin, dopamine and noradrenaline uptake in rat brain synaptosomes.四氢-β-咔啉及相应的色胺:大鼠脑突触体中5-羟色胺、多巴胺和去甲肾上腺素摄取的体外抑制作用
Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1980 Apr;46(4):299-307. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1980.tb02458.x.
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Effects of 6-methoxytetrahydro-beta-carboline on 5-hydroxytryptamine binding in rat brain.6-甲氧基四氢-β-咔啉对大鼠脑内5-羟色胺结合的影响。
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Major pharmacological effects of 6-methoxytetrahydro-beta-carboline, a drug elevating the tissue 5-hydroxytryptamine level.6-甲氧基四氢-β-咔啉的主要药理作用,一种可提高组织5-羟色胺水平的药物。
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Effects of 6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-beta-carboline and yohimbine on hypothalamic monoamine status and pituitary hormone release in the rat.
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[3H]-5-methoxytryptoline is not actively accumulated by rabbit platelets.[3H]-5-甲氧基色胺不被兔血小板主动摄取。
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