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卡纳塔克邦古尔伯加地区人群恒牙的龋齿情况

Dental caries in the permanent teeth of the people of Gulbarga, Karnataka.

作者信息

Reddy V R

出版信息

Acta Anthropogenet. 1980;4(1-2):89-127.

PMID:7271996
Abstract

In a sample of 2,096 randomly selected individuals of both sexes (male, 1,097., female, 999) in Gulbarga, Karnataka, dental caries was observed in about 20% individuals. The inter-sex difference in the prevalence of caries was statistically insignificant. People of the upper income group (23.2%) were affected more than the middle (20.0%) and lower income groups (17.0%). Christians (23.4%) were affected more than Hindus (20.0%) and Muslims (15.8%). Nearly one-third affected cases were in the age group 20-24 years. First molars of either jaw were more often affected than second and third molars. Mandibular first molars were affected maximum, followed by mandibular second, maxillary first and maxillary second molars. A toothwise study of caries-attack, by age, revealed increase in the frequency of carious teeth with increasing age.

摘要

在卡纳塔克邦古尔伯加随机抽取的2096名男女样本(男性1097名,女性999名)中,约20%的人观察到龋齿。龋齿患病率的性别差异在统计学上不显著。高收入群体(23.2%)比中等收入群体(20.0%)和低收入群体(17.0%)受影响更大。基督教徒(23.4%)比印度教徒(20.0%)和穆斯林(15.8%)受影响更大。近三分之一的受影响病例在20 - 24岁年龄组。上下颌的第一磨牙比第二和第三磨牙更常受到影响。下颌第一磨牙受影响最大,其次是下颌第二磨牙、上颌第一磨牙和上颌第二磨牙。按年龄对龋齿发病情况进行的逐颗牙齿研究表明,龋齿的发生频率随年龄增长而增加。

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