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[脑脊液容量分级变化后的颅内压与脑电图]

[Intracerebral pressure and the EEG following graded changes in cerebrospinal fluid volume].

作者信息

Sirovskiĭ E B, Pal'tsev E I, Kasumov Ch Iu

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1981 Jun;91(6):661-3.

PMID:7272480
Abstract

The effect of graded change of the CSF amount on the clinical status, intracerebral pressure and brain bioelectrical activity was studied in 31 patients operated on for brain tumors of various sites. Normally, the graded change in the CSF amount made with an object of examining the biophysical characteristics of the intracranial system did not produce the impairment of the patients status. Discomfort sensation that occurred in rare cases was not a consequence of either hypo- or hypertension as such but of the absence of CNS ability to adapt rapidly to the changes of the pressure in the cranium. The graded change in the CSF amount and thus in the CSF pressure caused minimum transitory changes in the intracerebral pressure of interstitial liquid and in brain bioelectrical activity. The data obtained indicate the feasibility of studying the biophysic characteristics of the intracranial system by means of graded changes of the CSF amount in neurosurgical patients undergoing acute postoperative period.

摘要

对31例因不同部位脑肿瘤接受手术的患者,研究了脑脊液量的分级变化对临床状态、颅内压和脑生物电活动的影响。通常,以检查颅内系统生物物理特性为目的进行的脑脊液量分级变化,不会导致患者状态受损。极少数情况下出现的不适感并非低血压或高血压本身所致,而是中枢神经系统无法迅速适应颅骨内压力变化的结果。脑脊液量以及脑脊液压力的分级变化,引起间质液脑内压和脑生物电活动的短暂变化最小。所获数据表明,在神经外科术后急性期患者中,通过脑脊液量分级变化研究颅内系统生物物理特性是可行的。

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