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[长期内照射大鼠下丘脑弓状核、视交叉上核及正中隆起神经细胞的状态]

[Status of neurocytes of the arcuate and suprachiasmatic nuclei of the hypothalamus and median eminence in rats exposed to prolonged internal irradiation].

作者信息

Dedov V I

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1981 Jun;91(6):748-51.

PMID:7272497
Abstract

Ultrastructural changes caused by single administration of 75Se-selenomethionine (1.22 X 10(4) Bk/g bw) were studied in neurocytes of the arcuate and suprachiasmatic nuclei of the hypothalamus and medial eminence in random-bred male rats. Within the first three months after administration of the radioactive agent, there was an activation of the synthesis of neurocyte secretion granules and release of their content from nerve terminals into the channel of medial eminence portal capillaries. Afterwards (over 6-12 months) the synthesis of of neurocyte secretion material and the release into medial eminence portal capillaries were suppressed. By the 18th month after 75Se-selenomethionine administration there occurred a relative normalization of the structure and function of neurocytes, and activation of the release of the contents of secretion granules from nerve terminals into the channel of medial eminence portal capillaries.

摘要

对随机繁殖的雄性大鼠,研究了单次给予75硒-硒代蛋氨酸(1.22×10⁴贝克勒尔/克体重)后,下丘脑弓状核、视交叉上核及正中隆起神经细胞的超微结构变化。给予放射性制剂后的头三个月内,神经细胞分泌颗粒的合成被激活,其内容物从神经末梢释放到正中隆起门静脉毛细血管通道。之后(6至12个月以上),神经细胞分泌物质的合成及向正中隆起门静脉毛细血管的释放受到抑制。给予75硒-硒代蛋氨酸后第18个月,神经细胞的结构和功能出现相对正常化,且分泌颗粒内容物从神经末梢释放到正中隆起门静脉毛细血管通道的过程被激活。

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