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发育中的松鼠猴在好奇心和一般活动方面的亚种差异。

Subspecies differences in curiosity and general activity for developing squirrel monkeys.

作者信息

Roy M A, Hennig C W, Hill E M, Walker M L

出版信息

Dev Psychobiol. 1981 Jan;14(1):55-8. doi: 10.1002/dev.420140107.

Abstract

Curiosity and general activity characteristics in different squirrel monkey (Saimiri sciureus) phenotypes were assessed. Ten infant squirrel monkeys, representing 2 subspecies (Bolivian and Colombian) and both genders, were observed on 4 testing sessions during which novel and familiar objects were presented to each subject. No consistent object-contact differences were found between subspecies or genders, but significant subspecies differences were found for the amount of time during each trial that the subjects climbed, remained stationary, vocalized, and showed abnormal behaviors. Familiar objects were handled most often, whereas novel objects that were shiny or yellow were moderately preferred.

摘要

对不同松鼠猴(松鼠猴属)表型的好奇心和一般活动特征进行了评估。观察了10只婴儿松鼠猴,它们代表2个亚种(玻利维亚亚种和哥伦比亚亚种)且涵盖两种性别,在4次测试过程中向每只受试对象展示了新奇和熟悉的物体。未发现亚种或性别之间在物体接触上存在一致差异,但在每次试验中,受试对象攀爬、静止不动、发声和表现出异常行为的时间量上发现了显著的亚种差异。受试对象最常接触熟悉的物体,而对闪亮或黄色的新奇物体有一定程度的偏好。

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