Letts R M, Gibeault D
Foot Ankle. 1980 Sep;1(2):74-7. doi: 10.1177/107110078000100203.
A review of children with talar injuries treated at the Winnipeg Children's Hospital yielded 12 patients that had been treated for fractures of the neck of the talus between 1960 and 1978, inclusive. Three developed avascular necrosis of the body of the talus; two of these had their fractures recognized only after avascular necrosis had become radiologically evident. The children ranged in age from 1 year 7 months to 13 years 11 months at the time of the injury. Fracture of the neck of the talus does occur in children and may be associated with avascular necrosis of the body. This injury should be considered and the talus should be examined in all children sustaining trauma secondary to falls from a height or motor vehicle trauma.
对温尼伯儿童医院收治的距骨损伤患儿进行回顾性研究，结果发现1960年至1978年（含）期间有12例患儿接受了距骨颈骨折治疗。其中3例发生距骨体缺血性坏死；其中2例在缺血性坏死在放射学上明显表现出来后才确诊骨折。受伤时，这些儿童的年龄在1岁7个月至13岁11个月之间。距骨颈骨折确实会发生在儿童身上，并且可能与距骨体缺血性坏死有关。对于所有因高处坠落或机动车创伤而遭受外伤的儿童，均应考虑这种损伤并对距骨进行检查。
