Leveque C, Pointier J P, Toffart J L
Ann Parasitol Hum Comp. 1978 Jul-Aug;53(4):393-402. doi: 10.1051/parasite/1978534393.
In different samples of fresh waters we studied the fecundity of Biomphalaria glabrata. We tested, too, the influence of different concentrations of Na, Ca, Mg, and K-salts. The snail, B. glabrata, is not affected by very high rates of those salts but eggs laying is getting down when the amount of NaCl is between 2000 and 4000 mg/1, of MgCl2 between 410 and 763 mg/1 and KCl between 330 and 760 mg/1. The rate in Ca seems inactive in the field of fecundity but, in an other hand, high concentrations of Ca suppressed the inhibiting effect of the high rates in Mg. B. glabrata is not affected by high rates in Mg, when Mg/Ca is Low. The inhibiting effect of Mg begins when Mg/Ca is around 30. The importance of different kinds of substratum for eggs lying on fecundity was also studied.
在不同的淡水样本中,我们研究了光滑双脐螺的繁殖力。我们还测试了不同浓度的钠、钙、镁和钾盐的影响。光滑双脐螺不受这些盐类高浓度的影响,但当氯化钠含量在2000至4000毫克/升之间、氯化镁在410至763毫克/升之间以及氯化钾在330至760毫克/升之间时,产卵量会下降。钙的比例在繁殖力方面似乎没有活性,但另一方面,高浓度的钙抑制了高浓度镁的抑制作用。当镁/钙比例较低时,光滑双脐螺不受高浓度镁的影响。当镁/钙比例约为30时,镁的抑制作用开始显现。我们还研究了不同种类的基质对产卵繁殖力的重要性。