El-Masri W S, Fellows G
Paraplegia. 1981;19(5):265-70. doi: 10.1038/sc.1981.52.
We reviewed 25 patients who developed carcinoma of the bladder following spinal cord injury among a series of 6744 paraplegic and tetraplegic patients. An analysis of the incidence, presentation, possible predisposing factors and prognosis was carried out. The majority presented at a younger age and there was a significantly higher incidence of squamous carcinoma than in the non-paraplegic population. The anterior bladder wall was involved in about 25 per cent of the cases. The prognosis is poor.
我们在6744例截瘫和四肢瘫痪患者中,回顾了25例脊髓损伤后发生膀胱癌的患者。对其发病率、临床表现、可能的诱发因素及预后进行了分析。大多数患者发病年龄较轻,鳞状细胞癌的发病率显著高于非截瘫人群。约25%的病例累及膀胱前壁。预后较差。