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基层医疗工作者对行为失常儿童及其求助机构的认知。

Primary care workers' perception of disturbed children and the agencies they use to help these children.

作者信息

Marks F M, Wolkind S N, Napper R

出版信息

Child Care Health Dev. 1981 Jul-Aug;7(4):217-28. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2214.1981.tb00840.x.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate how workers from primary care agencies perceived children who might be considered disturbed and to elucidate those factors that caused them to refer a child or family to a specific agency for help. Questionnaires were distributed to various referring agencies and for comparison to Child Guidance Clinic Staff. The questionnaire had two components, the first examined the type of contact that the professionals had with other agencies. The second asked them to read theoretical case histories and answer questions about how they perceived the child and family, what agencies they might use and what types of treatment they felt were most appropriate. The results obtained are presented and their implications for the organization of child psychiatric services discussed.

摘要

本研究的目的是调查基层医疗保健机构的工作人员如何看待那些可能被视为行为失常的儿童,并阐明导致他们将儿童或家庭转介至特定机构寻求帮助的因素。问卷被分发给各个转介机构,并与儿童指导诊所的工作人员进行比较。问卷有两个部分,第一部分调查专业人员与其他机构的联系类型。第二部分要求他们阅读理论病例记录,并回答关于他们如何看待儿童及家庭、可能会使用哪些机构以及他们认为最适合的治疗类型等问题。文中呈现了所得结果,并讨论了其对儿童精神科服务组织的影响。

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