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多形核白细胞在吞噬过程中或用钙处理时分泌的溶酶体来源的磷脂酶A2活性。

Phospholipase A2 activity of lysosomal origin secreted by polymorphonuclear leucocytes during phagocytosis or on treatment with calcium.

作者信息

Traynor J R, Authi K S

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1981 Sep 24;665(3):571-7. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(81)90272-1.

DOI:10.1016/0005-2760(81)90272-1
PMID:7295751
Abstract
  1. Peritoneal neutrophil leucocytes, derived from the rabbit, release phospholipase A (EC 3.1.1.4) activity during phagocytosis of complement-coated zymosan particles, or during treatment with Ca2+. This enzyme is able to release [1-14C]oleate from the membrane phospholipids of Escherichia coli. 2. The release of phospholipase A paralleled that of the known lysosomal marker enzymes beta-glucuronidase and lysozyme. The phospholipase A would thus appear to be derived from the lysosomal granules of the cells. 3. The released enzyme is of A2 specificity, has an absolute requirement for divalent cations, and is active over a broad pH range (pH 6-9).
摘要
  1. 源自兔子的腹膜中性粒细胞在吞噬补体包被的酵母聚糖颗粒过程中,或在钙离子处理过程中释放磷脂酶A(EC 3.1.1.4)活性。这种酶能够从大肠杆菌的膜磷脂中释放[1-14C]油酸酯。2. 磷脂酶A的释放与已知的溶酶体标记酶β-葡萄糖醛酸酶和溶菌酶的释放情况平行。因此,磷脂酶A似乎源自细胞的溶酶体颗粒。3. 释放的酶具有A2特异性,对二价阳离子有绝对需求,并且在较宽的pH范围(pH 6 - 9)内具有活性。

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Phospholipase A2 activity of lysosomal origin secreted by polymorphonuclear leucocytes during phagocytosis or on treatment with calcium.多形核白细胞在吞噬过程中或用钙处理时分泌的溶酶体来源的磷脂酶A2活性。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1981 Sep 24;665(3):571-7. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(81)90272-1.
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J Biol Chem. 1988 Feb 5;263(4):1929-36.

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Br J Pharmacol. 1996 Apr;117(8):1773-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1996.tb15353.x.
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Tumour necrosis factor and endotoxin synergistically activate intestinal phospholipase A2 in mice. Role of endogenous platelet activating factor and effect of exogenous platelet activating factor.肿瘤坏死因子和内毒素协同激活小鼠肠道磷脂酶A2。内源性血小板活化因子的作用及外源性血小板活化因子的影响。
Gut. 1994 Feb;35(2):215-9. doi: 10.1136/gut.35.2.215.
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Phospholipase activity of Helicobacter pylori and its inhibition by bismuth salts. Biochemical and biophysical studies.
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Dig Dis Sci. 1993 Nov;38(11):2071-80. doi: 10.1007/BF01297087.
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Release of phospholipase A2 activity from rabbit peritoneal neutrophils by f-Met-Leu-Phe.f-甲硫氨酰-亮氨酰-苯丙氨酸诱导兔腹膜中性粒细胞释放磷脂酶A2活性
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Inflammation. 1986 Jun;10(2):183-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00916000.
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