Kronenthal R L
Ophthalmology. 1981 Sep;88(9):965-7. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(81)80013-9.
The extensive use of nylons as iris fixation sutures and intraocular lens loops has resulted in complication rates of between 0.5 and 19%, depending on the series and postoperative time of examination. The primary reason for failure is chemical degradation of the nylon, particularly in the area posterior to the iris. The major clinical consequence of broken fixation sutures is corneal epithelial edema which is usually reversible if the touching suture is removed.
尼龙广泛用作虹膜固定缝线和人工晶状体袢,其并发症发生率在0.5%至19%之间,具体取决于所研究的系列以及术后检查时间。失败的主要原因是尼龙的化学降解,尤其是在虹膜后方区域。固定缝线断裂的主要临床后果是角膜上皮水肿,如果移除接触缝线,这种水肿通常是可逆的。