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[法国目前因结核病导致的死亡情况。对1975年和1976年下莱茵地区126例结核病患者死亡记录的分析(作者译)]

[Current deaths due to tuberculosis in France. Analysis of 126 deaths recorded in tuberculosis sufferers in 1975 and 1976 in the Bas-Rhin region (author's transl)].

作者信息

Charbonneau J, Petitjean R, Rempp M, Bentz C, Burghard G

出版信息

Poumon Coeur. 1981;37(3):219-22.

PMID:7301717
Abstract

The authors present a study involving 103 cases of death during active tuberculosis and 23 cases of death as a result of complications related to sequelae of tuberculosis recorded in the Bas-Rhin region in 1975 and 1976. Whilst amongst these 103 deaths, the majority concerned elderly individuals, there were nevertheless 20% of deaths due to tuberculosis below the age of 55. The majority of these tuberculosis sufferers had advanced pulmonary lesions where specific therapy had not had time to act. A certain number of deaths could have been avoided, even in the elderly subjects. Of the 23 cases of death due to sequelae, 2/3 died of respiratory failure and 1/5 of secondary aspergillus infection, illustrating the grave prognosis in certain sequelae of tuberculosis.

摘要

作者呈现了一项研究,该研究涉及1975年和1976年在巴斯-莱茵地区记录的103例活动性肺结核死亡病例以及23例因肺结核后遗症相关并发症导致的死亡病例。在这103例死亡病例中,大多数是老年人,但仍有20%的肺结核死亡病例发生在55岁以下。这些肺结核患者大多数有晚期肺部病变,特异性治疗来不及发挥作用。即使是老年患者,也有一定数量的死亡本可避免。在23例因后遗症导致的死亡病例中,三分之二死于呼吸衰竭,五分之一死于继发性曲霉菌感染,这说明了肺结核某些后遗症的严重预后。

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