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水分通过新生儿皮肤的运输。

Water transport through the skin of newborn infants.

作者信息

Sedin G, Hammarlund K, Nilsson G E, Oberg P A, Strömberg B

出版信息

Ups J Med Sci. 1981;86(1):27-31. doi: 10.3109/03009738109179207.

DOI:10.3109/03009738109179207
PMID:7303330
Abstract

Factors that may influence the water transport through the skin in infants on their first day of life were studied with a method based on determination of the vapour pressure gradient in the air layer close to the skin surface. The evaporation rate from the skin was found to vary with the site of measurement, ambient humidity, temperature, activity, gestational age and nutritional status at birth. Differences related to maturity were shown to decrease with postnatal age.

摘要

采用基于测定皮肤表面附近空气层蒸气压梯度的方法,研究了可能影响出生首日婴儿经皮肤水分运输的因素。发现皮肤的蒸发速率随测量部位、环境湿度、温度、活动情况、胎龄和出生时的营养状况而变化。与成熟度相关的差异显示会随着出生后的年龄增长而减小。

相似文献

1
Water transport through the skin of newborn infants.水分通过新生儿皮肤的运输。
Ups J Med Sci. 1981;86(1):27-31. doi: 10.3109/03009738109179207.
2
Transepidermal water loss in full-term and pre-term infants.足月儿和早产儿的经皮水分流失
Acta Paediatr Scand Suppl. 1983;305:27-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1983.tb09855.x.
3
Measurement of water transport through the skin.经皮肤水分传输的测量。
Ups J Med Sci. 1981;86(1):23-6. doi: 10.3109/03009738109179206.
4
Insensible water loss from the skin during phototherapy in term and preterm infants.
Acta Paediatr. 1992 Oct;81(10):764-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1992.tb12099.x.
5
Measurements of transepidermal water loss in newborn infants.新生儿经皮水分丢失的测量
Clin Perinatol. 1985 Feb;12(1):79-99.
6
Water loss from the skin of term and preterm infants nursed under a radiant heater.在辐射加热器下护理的足月儿和早产儿皮肤的水分流失。
Pediatr Res. 1995 Feb;37(2):233-8. doi: 10.1203/00006450-199502000-00018.
7
Transepidermal water loss in newborn infants. I. Relation to ambient humidity and site of measurement and estimation of total transepidermal water loss.新生儿的经表皮水分流失。I. 与环境湿度、测量部位的关系以及经表皮水分流失总量的估算
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1977 Sep;66(5):553-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1977.tb07946.x.
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Transepidermal water loss in newborn infants. VIII. Relation to gestational age and post-natal age in appropriate and small for gestational age infants.
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1983 Sep;72(5):721-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1983.tb09801.x.
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Respiratory water loss in fullterm infants on their first day after birth.
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1987 Jul;76(4):647-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1987.tb10535.x.
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Transepidermal water loss in newborn infants. IV. Small for gestational age infants.
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1980 May;69(3):377-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1980.tb07096.x.

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Humidification Practices of Extremely Preterm Neonates: A Clinical Survey.极早产儿的加湿实践:一项临床调查
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