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[雏鸟对具有生态意义刺激的视觉诱发电位]

[Visual evoked potentials of fledglings to ecologically significant stimuli].

作者信息

Khaiutin S N, Dmitrieva L P, Aleksandrov L I

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1981 Jul-Aug;31(4):829-38.

PMID:7303904
Abstract

A study was made of the structure of evoked potentials in the Wulst of the dorsal hyperstriatum in five- to eight-day old nestlings in response to ecologically determined visual stimuli significant for the alimentary behaviour, within the range of their intensity natural fluctuation. It was established that the parameters of the visual evoked potentials correlate with the rate of behaviour manifestation, which depends on the level of alimentary motivation. At a low motivation level (and under Nembutal anaesthesia), latencies of all response components depend on the energetic parameters of the stimuli and to a maximum degree so -- the primary component latencies. At a high level of alimentary motivation, dependence of the response components latencies on the stimuli parameters is pronounced to a much lesser degree, and still less for the primary component. It is assumed that when the subsequent behavioral response is present, evoked potentials are more linked to the processes of organization and realization of behaviour than to the parameters of affective stimulation.

摘要

对5至8日龄雏鸟背侧上纹状体顶叶的诱发电位结构进行了研究,该诱发电位是对具有生态意义的视觉刺激做出的反应,这些视觉刺激对摄食行为具有重要意义,且处于其强度自然波动范围内。研究发现,视觉诱发电位的参数与行为表现速率相关,而行为表现速率取决于摄食动机水平。在低动机水平下(以及在戊巴比妥麻醉下),所有反应成分的潜伏期均取决于刺激的能量参数,且主要成分潜伏期在最大程度上取决于此。在高摄食动机水平下,反应成分潜伏期对刺激参数的依赖性明显降低,而主要成分的依赖性更低。据推测,当存在后续行为反应时,诱发电位与行为的组织和实现过程的联系比与情感刺激参数的联系更为紧密。

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