Quattrone A, Annunziato L, Aguglia U, Preziosi P
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1981 Aug;252(2):180-5.
Desipramine (10 mg/kg, i.p.), a specific blocker of noradrenaline uptake, significantly antagonized the decrease of brain noradrenaline induced by an intraventricular injection of 6-hydroxydopamine (200 micrograms in 20 microliter) in rats. The depletion of brain dopamine, in 6-hydroxydopamine plus pargyline-treated rats was counteracted by nomifensine (10 mg/kg, i.p.), a drug which has been reported to markedly inhibit dopamine uptake both in vivo and in vitro. Carbamazepine (10 mg/kg, i.p.), phenytoin (200 mg/kg, orally) and phenobarbital (20 mg/kg, orally) were unable to significantly affect either the decrease of noradrenaline or the depletion of dopamine induced by 6-hydroxydopamine. These findings seem to suggest that these anticonvulsant drugs do not inhibit brain catecholamine uptake in vivo in male rats.
去甲丙咪嗪(10毫克/千克,腹腔注射),一种去甲肾上腺素摄取的特异性阻断剂,能显著对抗大鼠脑室内注射6 - 羟基多巴胺(20微升含200微克)所诱导的脑内去甲肾上腺素减少。在6 - 羟基多巴胺加帕吉林处理的大鼠中,脑内多巴胺的耗竭被诺米芬辛(10毫克/千克,腹腔注射)所抵消,据报道该药物在体内和体外均能显著抑制多巴胺摄取。卡马西平(10毫克/千克,腹腔注射)、苯妥英(200毫克/千克,口服)和苯巴比妥(20毫克/千克,口服)均不能显著影响6 - 羟基多巴胺所诱导的去甲肾上腺素减少或多巴胺耗竭。这些发现似乎表明,这些抗惊厥药物在雄性大鼠体内不抑制脑内儿茶酚胺摄取。