Elbein A D
Biochem J. 1981 Apr 1;195(1):191-7. doi: 10.1042/bj1950191.
The peptide antibiotic tridecaptin caused a 2--4-fold stimulation in the incorporation of mannose from GDP-[14C]mannose and glucose from UDP-[3H]glucose into lipid-linked monosaccharides by both the particulate and the soluble enzyme fractions from pig aorta. In both cases, the major products and the ones stimulated by antibiotic were dolichyl phosphate mannose and dolichyl phosphate glucose. The stimulation in activity was unaffected by increasing concentrations of dolichyl phosphate, GDP-mannose, UdP-glucose, Mn2+ or the detergent Nonidet P40. Tridecaptin stimulation was apparently not due to protection of sugar nucleotide substrate, since addition of various concentrations of sugar nucleotides did not alter the stimulation. Nor did the addition of tridecaptin result in any increase in the amount of radioactive sugar nucleotide recovered from incubation mixtures. Tridecaptin bound to the particulate enzyme and could not be removed by centrifugation of the particles.
肽抗生素十三肽菌素能使猪主动脉微粒体和可溶性酶部分从GDP-[14C]甘露糖掺入甘露糖以及从UDP-[3H]葡萄糖掺入葡萄糖到脂连接单糖的过程受到2至4倍的刺激。在这两种情况下,主要产物以及受抗生素刺激的产物都是磷酸多萜醇甘露糖和磷酸多萜醇葡萄糖。增加磷酸多萜醇、GDP-甘露糖、UDP-葡萄糖、Mn2+或去污剂诺乃洗涤剂P40的浓度,均不影响活性的刺激作用。十三肽菌素的刺激作用显然不是由于对糖核苷酸底物的保护,因为添加不同浓度的糖核苷酸并不会改变这种刺激作用。添加十三肽菌素也不会导致从孵育混合物中回收的放射性糖核苷酸量增加。十三肽菌素与微粒体酶结合,通过离心微粒无法将其去除。