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普萘洛尔的药代动力学

Pharmacokinetics of propranolol.

作者信息

Borgström L, Johansson C G, Larsson H, Lenander R

出版信息

J Pharmacokinet Biopharm. 1981 Aug;9(4):419-29. doi: 10.1007/BF01060886.

Abstract

The pharmacokinetics of propranolol after the administration of 40, 80, and 120 mg p.o. and 10 mg i.v. was studied in nine healthy male volunteers. Propranolol was analyzed after extraction and derivatization by gas-liquid chromatography. A multiexponential curve-stripping program was used for the pharmacokinetic analysis. The volume of distribution was about 6 liters . kg-1, bioavailability around 25%, with a mean terminal half-life of 6 hr. There was no evidence of either dose dependent disposition kinetics or an oral threshold dose. A slight increase in urine volume was observed after propranolol administration.

摘要

在9名健康男性志愿者中研究了口服40毫克、80毫克和120毫克以及静脉注射10毫克普萘洛尔后的药代动力学。通过气液色谱法提取和衍生化后对普萘洛尔进行分析。药代动力学分析采用多指数曲线剥离程序。分布容积约为6升·千克-1,生物利用度约为25%,平均终末半衰期为6小时。没有证据表明存在剂量依赖性处置动力学或口服阈剂量。服用普萘洛尔后观察到尿量略有增加。

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