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一种用于分析钙离子负载的人红细胞中膜蛋白变化的免疫化学方法。

An immunochemical approach for the analysis of membrane protein alterations in Ca2+-loaded human erythrocytes.

作者信息

Bjerrum O J, Hawkins M, Swanson P, Griffin M, Lorand L

出版信息

J Supramol Struct Cell Biochem. 1981;16(3):289-301. doi: 10.1002/jsscb.1981.380160309.

DOI:10.1002/jsscb.1981.380160309
PMID:7310899
Abstract

An increase in the intracellular concentration of Ca2+ in human erythrocytes results in the formation of gamma-glutamyl-epsilon-lysine cross-linked membrane protein polymers. Following solubilization of the membranes with SDS, these polymers can be isolated on a Lubrol-containing sucrose gradient. Immunoelectrophoresis of the polymeric material with a polyspecific rabbit antibody against human ghosts gave rise to a single, but heterogeneous, precipitate. The polymer was amphiphilic and, on addition to Triton-solubilized erythrocyte membrane proteins, it coprecipitated with spectrin. When the antihost antibody was absorbed with the polymer prior to cross immunoelectrophoresis of normal erythrocyte membrane proteins, the precipitates of glycophorin, acetylcholinesterase, and hemoglobin were normal, whereas the antibody titers against band 3 protein, spectrin, and ankyrin became reduced. Furthermore, a rabbit antibody raised against the isolated human polymer reacted selectively with the same three membrane proteins. No reactions occurred with lysate proteins.

摘要

人红细胞内Ca2+浓度的升高会导致γ-谷氨酰-ε-赖氨酸交联的膜蛋白聚合物形成。用SDS溶解膜后,这些聚合物可在含Lubrol的蔗糖梯度上分离。用抗人血影的多特异性兔抗体对聚合材料进行免疫电泳,产生单一但不均一的沉淀。该聚合物具有两亲性,加入到经Triton溶解的红细胞膜蛋白中时,它会与血影蛋白共沉淀。当在正常红细胞膜蛋白的交叉免疫电泳之前用该聚合物吸收抗血影抗体时,血型糖蛋白、乙酰胆碱酯酶和血红蛋白的沉淀正常,而针对带3蛋白、血影蛋白和锚蛋白的抗体效价降低。此外,针对分离出的人聚合物产生的兔抗体与相同的三种膜蛋白发生选择性反应。与裂解物蛋白无反应。

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An immunochemical approach for the analysis of membrane protein alterations in Ca2+-loaded human erythrocytes.一种用于分析钙离子负载的人红细胞中膜蛋白变化的免疫化学方法。
J Supramol Struct Cell Biochem. 1981;16(3):289-301. doi: 10.1002/jsscb.1981.380160309.
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Formation of gamma-glutamyl-epsilon-lysine bridges between membrane proteins by a Ca2+-regulated enzyme in intact erythrocytes.完整红细胞中一种受Ca2+调节的酶促使膜蛋白之间形成γ-谷氨酰-ε-赖氨酸桥。
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引用本文的文献

1
Transglutaminase-mediated remodeling of the human erythrocyte membrane skeleton: relevance for erythrocyte diseases with shortened cell lifespan.转谷氨酰胺酶介导的人红细胞膜骨架重塑:与细胞寿命缩短的红细胞疾病的相关性。
Adv Enzymol Relat Areas Mol Biol. 2011;78:385-414. doi: 10.1002/9781118105771.ch9.
2
Selective phenylglyoxalation of functionally essential arginyl residues in the erythrocyte anion transport protein.红细胞阴离子转运蛋白中功能必需精氨酰残基的选择性苯乙二醛化
J Gen Physiol. 1983 Apr;81(4):453-84. doi: 10.1085/jgp.81.4.453.
3
The inhibition of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion by primary amines. A role for transglutaminase in the secretory mechanism.
伯胺对葡萄糖刺激的胰岛素分泌的抑制作用。转谷氨酰胺酶在分泌机制中的作用。
Biochem J. 1984 May 1;219(3):819-27. doi: 10.1042/bj2190819.
4
Transglutaminases.转谷氨酰胺酶
Mol Cell Biochem. 1984;58(1-2):9-35. doi: 10.1007/BF00240602.
5
Detection of epsilon(gamma-glutamyl) lysine.ε(γ-谷氨酰基)赖氨酸的检测
Mol Cell Biochem. 1984;58(1-2):37-49. doi: 10.1007/BF00240603.
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A role for transglutaminase in glucose-stimulated insulin release from the pancreatic beta-cell.转谷氨酰胺酶在胰腺β细胞葡萄糖刺激的胰岛素释放中的作用。
Biochem J. 1986 Apr 1;235(1):269-78. doi: 10.1042/bj2350269.