Goshtautas A A, Baubinene A V, Rugiavichius M Z, Grabauskas V I
Kardiologiia. 1981 Sep;21(9):100-2.
The authors studied the relationship of smoking with the behavioristic and psychological parameters in men aged 40-59, 3713 inhabitants in Kaunas who participated in the program of multifactorial prevention of ischaemic heart disease. The comparison of groups of men who had never smoked, of those who gave up the habit and the smoking group showed that the smokers had a lower intellectual level and exhibit a negativistic attitude toward medicine and the preventive measures. It is difficult to convince the smokers to come for the health check-ups (p less than 0.0001) as compared to the other groups. Individuals who gave up smoking show themselves to be more cooperative, however their anamnestic data as to health are worse than in the other two groups.
作者研究了吸烟与40 - 59岁男性行为和心理参数之间的关系,这些男性来自考纳斯的3713名居民,他们参与了缺血性心脏病多因素预防项目。对从不吸烟的男性组、戒烟的男性组和吸烟组进行比较,结果显示吸烟者的智力水平较低,且对医学和预防措施持消极态度。与其他组相比,很难说服吸烟者前来进行健康检查(p < 0.0001)。戒烟者表现得更合作,然而他们关于健康的既往史数据比其他两组更差。