Denisov V N, Raev S F, Antuf'ev I I
Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med. 1981 Nov-Dec;15(6):16-9.
For the purposes of medical expertise the state of systemic and cerebral hemodynamics has been investigated in 66 pilots with autonomic-vascular instability and in 36 healthy subjects exposed to moderate hypoxia (in an altitude chamber). The pilots have shown noticeable tachycardia or systolic hypertension as well as certain changes in cardiac output and stroke volume. These alterations have been accompanied by rheoencephalographic changes of two types one of which can be regarded as an adverse response of cerebral circulation to hypoxia. It is concluded that the study of systemic and cerebral circulation in hypoxia yields an important diagnostic information that allows better expertise estimates.
为了医学专业鉴定的目的,对66名患有自主神经血管不稳定的飞行员以及36名暴露于中度低氧环境(在高空舱内)的健康受试者的全身和脑血流动力学状态进行了研究。飞行员表现出明显的心动过速或收缩期高血压,以及心输出量和每搏输出量的某些变化。这些改变伴随着两种类型的脑血流图变化,其中一种可被视为脑循环对低氧的不良反应。得出的结论是,对低氧环境下全身和脑循环的研究产生了重要的诊断信息,有助于做出更好的专业鉴定评估。