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药物对运动心电图的影响。

The effects of drugs on the exercise electrocardiogram.

作者信息

Simoons M L, Balakumaran K

出版信息

Cardiology. 1981;68 Suppl 2:124-32. doi: 10.1159/000173327.

Abstract

Changes in the exercise ECG caused by five different drugs are presented. Analysis of these changes indicate that these are related to the hemodynamic effects of the drugs, rather than to reduction of myocardial ischemia. Calcium antagonists (Verapamil) as well as drugs which reduce heart rate (Alinidine, Propranolol) do not change the relation between ST depression and heart rate in a given patient. Drugs which lower ventricular volume (Molsidomine, Nitroglycerine) reduce the amount of ST depression at the same heart rate during exercise.

摘要

文中呈现了五种不同药物引起的运动心电图变化。对这些变化的分析表明,它们与药物的血流动力学效应有关,而非与心肌缺血的减轻有关。钙拮抗剂(维拉帕米)以及降低心率的药物(阿利尼定、普萘洛尔)不会改变特定患者的ST段压低与心率之间的关系。降低心室容积的药物(吗多明、硝酸甘油)在运动时相同心率下会减少ST段压低的程度。

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