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[实验室诊断在急腹症中有何价值?]

[What value does laboratory diagnosis have in acute abdomen?].

作者信息

Staib I, Kann W

出版信息

Fortschr Med. 1981 Nov 5;99(41):1677-80.

PMID:7319437
Abstract
  1. We found in a prospective study with routine laboratory tests: As a single test only amylase is of certain value, but there are 27% false positive results in peritonitis and intestinal obstruction. 2. Our standardized program can help to evaluate disturbed vital functions and so far improve pre- and postoperative treatment. 3. A high risk is given by simultanously alterated acid-base-balance, blood sugar and creatinine; but these findings are showing shock, not acute abdomen. 4. Laboratory procedures are of no help to the practitioner; they must not delay the early lifesaving operation.
摘要
  1. 我们在一项采用常规实验室检查的前瞻性研究中发现:仅作为单一检测项目时,淀粉酶有一定价值,但在腹膜炎和肠梗阻中存在27%的假阳性结果。2. 我们的标准化方案有助于评估紊乱的生命功能,到目前为止可改善术前和术后治疗。3. 同时出现的酸碱平衡、血糖和肌酐改变提示高风险;但这些表现提示休克,而非急腹症。4. 实验室检查对从业者并无帮助;绝不能因此延误早期挽救生命的手术。

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