Papavasiliou A, Michaels L
J Laryngol Otol. 1981 Dec;95(12):1281-6. doi: 10.1017/s002221510009215x.
Leiomyomas or benign tumours of smooth muscle origin are extremely rare in the nose, due to the paucity of significant masses of smooth muscle in this region. A review of the literature revealed only six cases of leiomyoma (Fu and Perzin, 1975; Kambayashi, 1978; MacCaffrey et al., 1978; Maesaka et al., 1966; Kotaka and Furuya, 1973) previously reported and no case of nasal leiomyoblastoma. This variety of benign smooth muscle tumour has been mostly described in the gastrointestinal tract and uterus (Stout, 1962). In this paper we report a case of an unusual nasal leiomyoma arising from the middle turbinate. We believe it is the first in the literature.
平滑肌瘤或起源于平滑肌的良性肿瘤在鼻腔极为罕见,因为该区域平滑肌组织较少。文献回顾显示,此前仅报道过6例平滑肌瘤病例(傅和佩尔津,1975年;神林,1978年;麦卡弗里等人,1978年;前坂等人,1966年;小高和古谷,1973年),尚无鼻腔平滑肌肉瘤的病例报道。这种良性平滑肌肿瘤大多见于胃肠道和子宫(斯托特,1962年)。本文报告1例起源于中鼻甲的罕见鼻腔平滑肌瘤病例。我们认为这是文献报道中的首例。