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儿童大肠扭转。病例资料及文献综述。

Large bowel volvulus in children. Review of a case material and the literature.

作者信息

Andersen J F, Eklöf O, Thomasson B

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 1981;11(3):129-38. doi: 10.1007/BF00971814.

DOI:10.1007/BF00971814
PMID:7322651
Abstract

Four pediatric patients with volvulus of the right colon, and three others with twisting of the sigmoid colon are reported. The clinical manifestations, mainly pain, were vague. Radiological plain film findings were occasionally characteristic, but were in the majority of cases equivocal. An active radiological approach including a supplementary barium enema in any patient with inconclusive plain abdominal roentgenograms will, in addition to other unexpected diagnoses, reveal rare cases of large bowel volvulus. Elective surgical procedures, carried out on viable bowel do not necessarily provide advantages over a non-operative approach. In addition spontaneous reduction of the volvulus may result in permanent cure.

摘要

报告了4例右半结肠扭转的儿科患者和另外3例乙状结肠扭转的患者。临床表现主要为疼痛,较为模糊。放射学平片表现偶尔具有特征性,但在大多数情况下不明确。对于腹部平片检查结果不明确的任何患者,积极的放射学检查方法,包括补充钡剂灌肠,除了其他意外诊断外,还将发现罕见的大肠扭转病例。对存活肠段进行的择期手术不一定比非手术方法更具优势。此外,扭转的自发复位可能导致永久治愈。

相似文献

1
Large bowel volvulus in children. Review of a case material and the literature.儿童大肠扭转。病例资料及文献综述。
Pediatr Radiol. 1981;11(3):129-38. doi: 10.1007/BF00971814.
2
Colonic volvulus in children: value of barium enema for diagnosis and treatment in 14 children.儿童结肠扭转:14例儿童钡剂灌肠在诊断和治疗中的价值
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1994 May;162(5):1157-9. doi: 10.2214/ajr.162.5.8166002.
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Volvulus of the ascending colon: an unusual complication of non-rotation of the midgut.升结肠扭转:中肠未旋转的一种罕见并发症。
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Case report: transverse colon volvulus: unusual appearance on barium enema and review of the literature.病例报告:横结肠扭转:钡灌肠检查的异常表现及文献复习
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Transverse colon volvulus in pediatric patients.小儿患者的横结肠扭转
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[Volvulus of the transverse colon].[横结肠扭转]
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引用本文的文献

1
Recurrent Sigmoid Volvulus in Children-Our Experience and Systematic Review of the Current Literature.儿童复发性乙状结肠扭转——我们的经验及对当前文献的系统综述
Children (Basel). 2023 Aug 24;10(9):1441. doi: 10.3390/children10091441.
2
Cecal volvulus: a rare cause of bowel obstruction in a pediatric patient diagnosed pre-operatively by conventional imaging studies.盲肠扭转:小儿患者肠梗阻的罕见病因,术前通过传统影像学检查得以诊断。
Pediatr Radiol. 2005 Nov;35(11):1128-31. doi: 10.1007/s00247-005-1525-4. Epub 2005 Jun 22.
3
Barium peritonitis. Experience of five pediatric cases.

本文引用的文献

1
Treatment of volvulus of sigmoid colon: a review of 425 cases.乙状结肠扭转的治疗:425例病例回顾
Br Med J. 1968 Feb 3;1(5587):280-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5587.280.
2
Volvulus of the sigmoid colon and its treatment.乙状结肠扭转及其治疗
Surgery. 1947 Sep;22(3):466-78.
3
The Roentgen diagnosis of volvulus of the cecum.盲肠扭转的X线诊断
钡剂性腹膜炎。5例儿科病例的经验。
Pediatr Radiol. 1983;13(1):5-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00975659.
Surgery. 1948 Nov;24(5):793-804.
4
Relationship of the autonomic nervous system to "functional" obstruction of the intestinal tract. Report of four cases, one with perforation.自主神经系统与肠道“功能性”梗阻的关系。四例报告,其中一例伴有穿孔。
Radiology. 1963 Jan;80:22-9. doi: 10.1148/80.1.22.
5
Acute sigmoid volvulus. Concepts in surgical treatment.急性乙状结肠扭转。外科治疗的相关概念。
Am J Surg. 1961 Jan;101:70-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(61)90655-9.
6
Acute sigmoid volvulus in children.儿童急性乙状结肠扭转
Am J Dis Child. 1961 May;101:631-4. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1961.04020060089010.
7
Surgical management of acute volvulus of the sigmoid colon; a study of 55 cases.乙状结肠急性扭转的外科治疗;55例病例研究。
Ann Surg. 1957 Jul;146(1):52-60. doi: 10.1097/00000658-195707000-00006.
8
Reliability of the abdominal plain film diagnosis in pediatric patients with suspected intussusception.小儿疑似肠套叠患者腹部平片诊断的可靠性
Pediatr Radiol. 1980 Jul;9(4):199-206. doi: 10.1007/BF01092945.
9
Intermittent volvulus of the sigmoid colon.乙状结肠间歇性扭转
Med J Aust. 1980 Mar 8;1(5):223-4. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1980.tb135233.x.
10
Cecal volvulus: analysis of 50 patients with long-term follow-up.盲肠扭转:50例患者的长期随访分析
Curr Surg. 1980 Mar-Apr;37(2):132-6.