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[三线镰刀菌的有毒代谢产物对猪造成的临床、形态学和生化变化]

[Clinical, morphological and biochemical changes in pigs caused by the toxic metabolites of Fusarium tricinctum].

作者信息

Stankushev Kh, Duparinova M, Dzhurov A, Borisova L, Tacheva T

出版信息

Vet Med Nauki. 1981;18(5):31-8.

PMID:7324375
Abstract

Experiments were carried out with pigs in the course of 30 days with the use of dietary mixtures containing 10 and 20 per cent cultures of Fusarium tricinctum in rice. The treated animals showed higher sensitivity to trichotecenes. These moulds metabolites raised the activity of the serum glutamate oxaloacetate and glutamate-pyruvate transaminases, aldolase, lactate dehydrogenases, alkaline phosphatase, lipid level, and leukocyte count but lowered the amount of total protein and that of hemoglobin. The morphologic lesions seemed confined mainly to the stomach, intestines, and kidneys.

摘要

用含有10%和20%三线镰刀菌培养物的大米日粮混合物对猪进行了为期30天的实验。受试动物对单端孢霉烯族毒素表现出更高的敏感性。这些霉菌代谢产物提高了血清谷氨酸草酰乙酸转氨酶、谷氨酸丙酮酸转氨酶、醛缩酶、乳酸脱氢酶、碱性磷酸酶的活性、血脂水平和白细胞计数,但降低了总蛋白和血红蛋白的含量。形态学损伤似乎主要局限于胃、肠道和肾脏。

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