Dawley H H, Morrison J, Carrol S
Int J Addict. 1981 Dec;16(8):1467-71. doi: 10.3109/10826088109039197.
The effect of positively versus negatively worded no-smoking signs was investigated in an attempt to determine the effectiveness of controlling smoking in a hospital setting. Unobtrusive measurements of smoking behavior were taken in the main lobby before and after the placement of positively and negatively worded no-smoking signs. The results clearly showed that there was less smoking under the experimental sign condition. Positively worded signs appeared to produce better compliance than negatively worded signs.
研究了正面措辞与负面措辞的禁烟标志的效果,以确定在医院环境中控制吸烟的有效性。在放置正面和负面措辞的禁烟标志之前和之后,在主大厅对吸烟行为进行了不引人注意的测量。结果清楚地表明,在实验标志条件下吸烟较少。正面措辞的标志似乎比负面措辞的标志产生更好的依从性。