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美国卫生系统药师协会(ASHP)认证的药学住院医师培训项目中住院医师的满意度。

Satisfaction among residents in ASHP-accredited pharmacy residency programs.

作者信息

VanDenBerg C, Murphy J E

机构信息

Mercer University Southern School of Pharmacy, Atlanta, GA, USA.

出版信息

Am J Health Syst Pharm. 1997 Jul 1;54(13):1521-7. doi: 10.1093/ajhp/54.13.1521.

Abstract

The level of work satisfaction among pharmacists in ASHP-accredited residencies was studied. In March 1996 a questionnaire designed to measure residency satisfaction was mailed to 697 individuals in ASHP-accredited pharmacy practice and specialty practice residencies. Subjects responded to 16 statements relating to intrinsic and extrinsic determinants of work satisfaction on a scale of 1 to 5, where 1 = strongly disagree and 5 = strongly agree. Questionnaires were returned by 413 (59%) of the residents. The respondents were predominantly women (76%), and most (86%) had at least a Pharm. D. degree. Hospitals were the primary work setting (88%). Of the 413 residents, 305 were in pharmacy practice residencies and 108 were in specialized residencies. None of the mean scores indicated disagreement (scores < 3) with the positively worded statements or agreement (scores > 3) with the negatively worded statements. The median and mode were equal to 2 (disagree) for the three negatively worded items and 4 (agree) for all but three positively worded items. Only 8% of the residents indicated that they would not accept the residency again if given the chance. Specialized residents tended to rate positively worded statements higher and negatively worded statements lower than pharmacy practice residents. Female residents indicated greater satisfaction than male residents. Pay and benefits were rated slightly better than neutral. Pharmacy residents appeared generally satisfied with their residencies. Specialized pharmacy residents were more satisfied than pharmacy practice residents, and women were more satisfied than men.

摘要

对美国卫生系统药师协会(ASHP)认证的住院医师培训项目中药师的工作满意度水平进行了研究。1996年3月,一份旨在衡量住院医师培训满意度的问卷被邮寄给了697名参与ASHP认证的药学实践和专科实践住院医师培训项目的人员。受试者对16条与工作满意度的内在和外在决定因素相关的陈述进行评分,评分范围为1至5分,其中1分表示强烈不同意,5分表示强烈同意。413名(59%)住院医师回复了问卷。受访者主要为女性(76%),且大多数(86%)至少拥有药学博士学位。医院是主要的工作场所(88%)。在413名住院医师中,305名参与药学实践住院医师培训项目,108名参与专科住院医师培训项目。对于措辞积极的陈述,没有平均得分表明不同意(得分<3);对于措辞消极的陈述,也没有平均得分表明同意(得分>3)。对于三条措辞消极的项目,中位数和众数均为2分(不同意);对于除三条之外的所有措辞积极的项目,中位数和众数均为4分(同意)。只有8%的住院医师表示,如果有机会,他们不会再次接受该住院医师培训项目。专科住院医师倾向于对措辞积极的陈述给出更高评分,但对措辞消极的陈述给出的评分低于药学实践住院医师。女性住院医师表示比男性住院医师更满意。薪酬和福利的评分略高于中性。药学住院医师总体上似乎对他们的住院医师培训项目感到满意。专科药学住院医师比药学实践住院医师更满意,女性比男性更满意。

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