Lehrer S
J Human Stress. 1981 Dec;7(4):7-11. doi: 10.1080/0097840X.1981.9936835.
Seventy-four lung cancer patients were studied with the Social Readjustment Rating Scale. There was a significantly higher association of recent life change with younger cancer patients than with older ones. There was no such difference in a control group of colorectal cancer patients. These results imply that lung cancer patients fall into two groups: a younger group, in which life change is a promoting factor, and an older group, in which life change has little or no effect in precipitating the onset of the disease.
对74名肺癌患者使用社会再适应评定量表进行了研究。与老年癌症患者相比,年轻癌症患者近期生活变化的关联度显著更高。在一组结直肠癌患者对照组中不存在这种差异。这些结果表明,肺癌患者分为两组:一组是年轻患者,生活变化是一个促进因素;另一组是老年患者,生活变化对引发疾病几乎没有影响或没有影响。