Monday L A, Cornut G, Bouchayer M, Roch J B, Loire R
J Otolaryngol. 1981 Oct;10(5):363-70.
Seventy-one cases of intracordal cysts are reported. They were all diagnosed between 1970 and 1980: 53 were epidermoid and 18 retention cysts. They caused longstanding dysphonia characterized by lowered tonality, huskiness, desonorization, and vocal strain. Clinical signs were often discrete and stroboscopy revealed a lack of vibrations on the cystic cord. Surgery was followed by vocal re-education and there was a high percentage of good vocal results.
报告了71例声带内囊肿病例。这些病例均在1970年至1980年间确诊:53例为表皮样囊肿,18例为潴留囊肿。它们导致长期声音嘶哑,其特征为音调降低、声音沙哑、发声障碍和声带疲劳。临床体征往往不明显,频闪喉镜检查显示囊肿侧声带缺乏振动。手术后进行了发声再训练,发声效果良好的比例很高。