Rubin J, Rust P, Brown P, Popovich R P, Nolph K D
Nephron. 1981;29(3-4):185-9. doi: 10.1159/000182355.
Peritoneal solute equilibration studies during prolonged intraperitoneal dwell were performed in patients with psoriasis and normal renal function, and compared to patients with renal failure undergoing peritoneal dialysis. Calcium, phosphorous, uric acid and protein equilibration were faster in uremics. No differences were observed for sodium and chloride. Mass transfer area coefficients (a measure of the mass transfer at infinite dialysate flow rates) were calculated for glucose, protein and uric acid and found to be complimentary to the results obtained by studies of solute equilibration. Possible reasons for the differences obtained are discussed.
对银屑病且肾功能正常的患者进行了长时间腹腔留置期间的腹膜溶质平衡研究,并与接受腹膜透析的肾衰竭患者进行了比较。尿毒症患者的钙、磷、尿酸和蛋白质平衡更快。钠和氯未观察到差异。计算了葡萄糖、蛋白质和尿酸的传质面积系数(无限透析液流速下传质的一种度量),发现其与溶质平衡研究结果互补。讨论了所获差异的可能原因。